Fossil

Ammolite

The iridescent nacre of Cretaceous ammonites from a single formation in southern Alberta — one of only a handful of biogenic gemstones. Color runs from common red and green through the far rarer blue and violet, in dragon-skin, ribbon or sheet patterns.

Ammolite — mineral specimen
Reference photograph: Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source. Specimens in the shop vary.

Judging quality

Gem-grade ammolite is almost always stabilised, doublet or triplet-mounted because the nacre layer is under a millimetre thick. Look for bright color shift across the whole face rather than a few flashes, and ask whether the piece is natural, doublet or triplet.

Care

Soft and layered. No ultrasonics, no heat, no prolonged water. Wipe dry only.

History & lore

The Blackfoot Confederacy calls the stone iniskim, buffalo stone, and it appears in some of the oldest recorded medicine bundles of the northern plains.

Cultural history, recorded as tradition rather than as medical or scientific claim.

Common questions about Ammolite

What is Ammolite?
The iridescent nacre of Cretaceous ammonites from a single formation in southern Alberta — one of only a handful of biogenic gemstones. Color runs from common red and green through the far rarer blue and violet, in dragon-skin, ribbon or sheet patterns.
How hard is Ammolite and what is it made of?
Ammolite is a Fossil-family mineral with the composition CaCO3 (aragonite nacre). It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system and rates 3.5-4.5 on the Mohs hardness scale. It occurs in iridescent, rainbow, emerald green, red.
Where does Ammolite come from?
Notable localities for Ammolite include Bearpaw Formation, Alberta, Canada.
How do you tell good Ammolite from filler?
Gem-grade ammolite is almost always stabilised, doublet or triplet-mounted because the nacre layer is under a millimetre thick. Look for bright color shift across the whole face rather than a few flashes, and ask whether the piece is natural, doublet or triplet.
How do you care for Ammolite?
Soft and layered. No ultrasonics, no heat, no prolonged water. Wipe dry only.

See it in person

Photographs only go so far

Both rooms are open six days a week, and there is always someone happy to pull pieces out of the case so you can compare them under the light.

Plan a visit
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