Judging quality
Included material is normal and expected; look instead for color that stays saturated in candlelight. Strong pleochroism means the cutter's orientation determines the face-up color.
Tourmaline
The deep red to hot magenta end of elbaite tourmaline. True rubellite holds its color under both daylight and lamplight rather than going brown, which is the trade's dividing line from ordinary pink tourmaline.

Included material is normal and expected; look instead for color that stays saturated in candlelight. Strong pleochroism means the cutter's orientation determines the face-up color.
Heat-sensitive on heavily included stones. No steam or ultrasonic.
Nineteenth-century Russian crown jewels contain several famous 'rubies' that later analysis showed to be rubellite.
Cultural history, recorded as tradition rather than as medical or scientific claim.
See it in person
Both rooms are open six days a week, and there is always someone happy to pull pieces out of the case so you can compare them under the light.