Pyroxene

Diopside

Chrome diopside from Siberia is a deep forest green rivalling emerald; star diopside from India shows a four-rayed black star.

Diopside — mineral specimen
Reference photograph: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source. Specimens in the shop vary.

Judging quality

Judge chrome diopside on color saturation without over-darkening; stones above two carats tend to look almost black. Look for transparency and clean prism faces.

Care

Moderately soft with two cleavage directions. Warm soapy water; no ultrasonic.

History & lore

Siberian chrome diopside is mined in a very short seasonal window in the permafrost of Yakutia.

Cultural history, recorded as tradition rather than as medical or scientific claim.

Common questions about Diopside

What is Diopside?
Chrome diopside from Siberia is a deep forest green rivalling emerald; star diopside from India shows a four-rayed black star.
How hard is Diopside and what is it made of?
Diopside is a Pyroxene-family mineral with the composition MgCaSi2O6. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system and rates 5.5-6.5 on the Mohs hardness scale. It occurs in green, black.
Where does Diopside come from?
Notable localities for Diopside include Russia (Siberia), Italy, Pakistan, Madagascar.
How do you tell good Diopside from filler?
Judge chrome diopside on color saturation without over-darkening; stones above two carats tend to look almost black. Look for transparency and clean prism faces.
How do you care for Diopside?
Moderately soft with two cleavage directions. Warm soapy water; no ultrasonic.

See it in person

Photographs only go so far

Both rooms are open six days a week, and there is always someone happy to pull pieces out of the case so you can compare them under the light.

Plan a visit
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