Sulfate

Barite

Unusually heavy for a pale mineral — its high barium content makes barite feel like metal in the hand. Grows in blades, roses and elegant tabular crystals.

Barite — mineral specimen
Reference photograph: Wikimedia Commons · source. Specimens in the shop vary.

Judging quality

Feel the weight first; that heft is diagnostic. Look for translucent, undamaged blades and good crystal terminations. Colorado's blue barite is a benchmark.

Care

Soft and cleavable. Handle gently; dust dry.

History & lore

Barite's density makes it the main weighting agent in oilfield drilling mud, a use that dwarfs its mineral-specimen market.

Cultural history, recorded as tradition rather than as medical or scientific claim.

Common questions about Barite

What is Barite?
Unusually heavy for a pale mineral — its high barium content makes barite feel like metal in the hand. Grows in blades, roses and elegant tabular crystals.
How hard is Barite and what is it made of?
Barite is a Sulfate-family mineral with the composition BaSO4. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system and rates 3-3.5 on the Mohs hardness scale. It occurs in white, blue, gold, brown.
Where does Barite come from?
Notable localities for Barite include Morocco, USA (Colorado), Romania, China.
How do you tell good Barite from filler?
Feel the weight first; that heft is diagnostic. Look for translucent, undamaged blades and good crystal terminations. Colorado's blue barite is a benchmark.
How do you care for Barite?
Soft and cleavable. Handle gently; dust dry.

See it in person

Photographs only go so far

Both rooms are open six days a week, and there is always someone happy to pull pieces out of the case so you can compare them under the light.

Plan a visit
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