Judging quality
Look for the cell structure to run continuously across the whole face, tight cells rather than crumbly ones, and saturated color. Fractured or stabilised material is common and should be disclosed.
Fossil
Jurassic sauropod bone in which the marrow cells have been replaced cell by cell with agate and jasper — 'gembone'. The best Utah material shows red and yellow cells outlined in black, holding a mirror polish.

Look for the cell structure to run continuously across the whole face, tight cells rather than crumbly ones, and saturated color. Fractured or stabilised material is common and should be disclosed.
Hard and stable, like agate. Water and a soft cloth.
US federal land rules distinguish sharply between casual collection of petrified wood and vertebrate fossils; reputable gembone comes from private or state land with documentation.
Cultural history, recorded as tradition rather than as medical or scientific claim.
See it in person
Both rooms are open six days a week, and there is always someone happy to pull pieces out of the case so you can compare them under the light.